For the primary Blue Zones Challenge 13 years in the past, Buettner and his group got down to Albert Lea, Minnesota, a small city about 90 miles south of the Twin Cities.
“Proper out of the gates within the first two years, we raised their life expectancy by about two and a half years and lower well being care prices by 40%,” Buettner tells mindbodygreen. “We helped shed about two tons off their waistlines, and that is for a inhabitants of about 18,000 individuals.”
A 12-hour drive away in Fort Value, Texas, one other success story comes into view. The Blue Zones Challenge helped cut back the common BMI and decrease the weight problems fee, in addition to lower smoking by 31%. These modifications saved the neighborhood about $81 million per yr in well being care prices.
So, what is the secret to those outcomes? Buettner factors to a bundle of insurance policies that, as he places it “make the wholesome alternative the straightforward alternative.” The Blue Zones Challenge group has compiled dozens of such insurance policies to current to neighborhood decision-makers. They then select the insurance policies that might be most possible of their areas. From there, neighborhood members are employed and educated to execute particular person tasks.
An instance of this can be a Full Streets technique, which seeks to make cities extra walkable and bikeable by putting in bike lanes, including inexperienced walkways, introducing raised medians to sluggish automobile visitors, and many others. These modifications are made solely when a road must be redone, so it would not contain a complete overhaul. “It is mainly placing the street on a weight-reduction plan to make it simpler and extra enticing for individuals to stroll,” says Buettner.
Contemplating that those that stroll extra have a considerably diminished mortality fee1, it isn’t onerous to see how insurance policies like these could make any neighborhood really feel much more just like the shores of Nicoya or the peaks of Ikaria.